International Database of Healing Herbs

About this table:

The following table (please find it at the bottom of this page) is in an excerpt of my HealingWISE project. To read more about this project please click here.
On this page you find a collection of herb names in English, Spanish, German, Chinese and Sanskrit, as well a their latin classification. To use this table simply use the "search" function of your browser (on IE it is "Edit", then "Find" or Ctrl+F) and search for the herb you are looking for. Once you located your herb, you will find international names for it ON THE SAME LINE, as well as digestive classification according to the science of Ayurveda.
Please let me have your comments or information filling in the "gaps", by mailing me at .
Furthermore I would like to state that I do not take any responsibility for consequences due to inaccuracies of the information provided. Please refer to the terms of use for this website.

Karin Soika

Über die Heilpflanzentabelle:

Die nachfolgende Tabelle (unten auf Seite) ist ein Auszug aus meinem HealingWISE Projekt. Weiterführende Information über dieses Projekt finden sie hier.
Unten auf dieser Seite finden Sie eine Sammlung von Heilkräuterbezeichnungen in Englisch, Spanisch, Deutsch, Chinesisch und Sanskrit, sowie die lateinische Klassifizierung. Benutzen Sie zur Suche einfach die Suchfunktion Ihres Webbrowser (Im IE im Menü "Bearbeiten" bzw. die Tastenkombination STRG+F). Sobald Sie die von Ihnen gewünschte Pflanze gefunden haben, sehen Sie die internationalen Bezeichnungen AUF DER GLEICHEN ZEILE, ausserdem aurvedische Klassifizierungen etc..
Informieren Sie mich bitte über Fehler, oder falls Sie einige der "Lücken" füllen können, am einfachsten per Email an .
Zum Abschluss möchte ich darauf hinweisen, dass ich für etwaige Ungenauigkeiten und daraus resultierenden Schaden keinerlei Haftung übernehme. Es gelten die allgemeinen Nutzungsbedingungen.

Karin Soika

More Links/Weiterführende Links:

Gernot Katzer's spice pages -
http://www-ang.kfunigraz.ac.at/~katzer/engl/spice_welcome.html?noframes
Wealth of the Rainforest - http://www.rain-tree.com

Credits:

I received lots of help with the Turkish translations from Istanbullu Aykut. Thanks!

All images and texts are copyright protected.
Contact: l www.soika.com

Gattung

Art

Family

English Name

German Name

Spanish Name

Sanskrit Name

Chinese Name

Mexican Name

Turkish Name

Homeopathic Remedy

Bach Flower Essence

Effect on Element

Chacra

God/Goddess

Rasa (Taste)

Energy

PD Effect

Effect on Dosha
Abutilon Indicum Malvaceae Atibala                       sweet cooling sweet PK-V0
Acacia Senegal Leguminosae Gum Arabic           Arap Sakizi           sweet cooling sweet PV-K+
Achillea Millefolium Compositae Yarrow Schafgarbe Millerama, Millhojas, Aquilea Gandana, Sahastrapani I Chi Kao   Civan Percemi Millefolium         bitter, pungent, astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Acorus Calamus Acoraceae, Araceae Calamus, Sweet Flag Kalamus, Aronstab-Gewächs Cálamo Aromatico Vacha (speaking) Shi Chang Pu   Egir kökü           pungent, bitter, astringent heating pungent VK-P+
Adiantum Capillus-veneris Adiantaceae Maidenhair Fern Frauenfarn, Venusfarn, Frauenhaarfarn         Venüs Saci           sweet, bitter cooling sweet PV-K+
Aesculus Hippocastanum   Chestnut, White Roßkastanieblüte Castaño de Indias       Ak Kestane   Chestnut Bud; White Chestnut (2 Präparate!)              
Aesculus Carnea     Rote Kastanie             Red Chestnut              
Aesculus Hippocastanum     Roßkastanie, Kastanie, weiße         Atkestanesi   White Chestnut              
Agrimonia Eupatoria Rosaceae Agrimony Odermenning Agrimonia       Kasikotu   Agrimony       astringent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Agropyron Repens Poaceae Couch Grass Quecke, Gemeine Grame del Norte       Ayrikotu                  
Alchemilla Vulg. Rosaceae Lady's Mantle Frauenmantel, Gemeiner Pie de Leon       Aslanpencesi (spp.)                  
Allium Cepa Liliacae Onion Zwiebel Cebolla Piaz     Sogan Cepa   Fire +++     pungent, sweet heating sweet VK-P+
Allium Sativum Liliaceae Garlic Knoblauch Ajo Lahsoon, Rashona (lacking one taste) Da Suan   Sarimsak Allium Sativum   Fire ++   Hecate all but sour heating pungent VK-P+
Allium Schoenopraesum Liliaceae Chives Schnittlauch Cebollin       Sirmo     Fire +++            
Allopleoctus Sanguineus       Sangre de Christo                          
Aloe Vera Liliaceae Aloe Vera Aloe vera Sabila, Sink-am-Bible Kumari - young girl, virgin Lu Hui   Sarisabir Aloe         bitter, astringent, pungent, sweet cooling sweet VPK= (P-)
Alpinia Off. Zingaberaceae Galangal Galgant, Lads (Alpinia Ggalanga)                     pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Altheae Off. Malvaceae Marshmallow, Mallow Eibisch Malvavisco, Althea (Bala - similar); Gulkairo     Hatmi           sweet cooling sweet VPK=
Amaranthus Viridis, Retroflexus, Dubius Amaranthaceae Amaranth, Pig Weed Ammaranth Bledo, Quelite, Calaloo       Tilkikuyrugu     Earth +++            
Amygdalus Com. Rosaceae Almond Mandel Almendro Badam   Badam Badem     Earth ++ Third Eye Chakra Thoth, Hermes, and Mercury sweet heating pungent V-KP+
Anacardium Occidentale   Cashew Cashew Cajuil             Earth ++     sweet heating sweet V-PK+
Ananas Comosus   Pineapple Ananas Piña       Ananas     Fire ++            
Andropogon Muricatus Graminaceae Vetiverain                       bitter, sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Anethum Graveolens Umbelliferae Dill Dill Eneldo, Aneto Mishreya     Dereotu     Fire +++ Sacral Chakra   pungent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V0
Angelica Spp., Sinensis Umbelliferae Dong Quai, Angelica (Tang Kuei, Dang Gui) Angelika, Engelwurz Dong Quai       Melekotu Dong Quai         pungent, sweet heating sweet VK-P0
Angelica Archangelica Archangelica Umbelliferae Angelica Engelwurz, Angelika Angelica, Archangelica Choraka     Melekotu           pungent, sweet heating sweet VK-P+
Anthemis Nobilis Compositae Chamomile Kamille, Röm. Manzanilla, Chamomilla Romana Babuna     Papatya           bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V0+
Apium Graveolens Umbelliferae Ajwan Selleriesamen Apio (Semillas)       Kereviz Tohumu (Celery seeds)           pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Apium Granveolens   Celery Sellerie Apio Ajwain (Celery seeds)     Kereviz Tohumu (Celery seeds)     Air ++     astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Arachis Hypogaea   Peanut Erdnuß Maní       Yer Fistigi     Earth ++     sweet, astringent heating sweet PK+
Arachis Hypogaea   Peanut Erdnuß Maní       Yer Fistigi                  
Aralia Rancemosa Araliaceae Spikenard Narde, Amerikansiche Aralia, Espicanardo         Aralia Rancemosa         sweet, pungent heating sweet KV-P+
Arctium Lappa Compositae Burdock Große Klette Barrdana, Lampazo   Niu Bang   Dulavrat Otu           bitter, pungent, astringent; Root: sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Ericaceae Uva Ursi Bärentraube Gayuba, Uva de Orso       Ada Sogani     Water ++     astringent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Arnica Montana Compositae Arnica, Leopard's Bane Arnika, Berg-Wohlverleih Arnica       Öküzgözü Arnica         pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Artemisia Vulgaris Compositae Mugwort, Cronewort Beifuß Artemisa Nagadamani Ai Ye   Aci Pelin           pungent, bitter heating pungent VK-P+
Artemisia Dracunculus Compositae Tarragon Estragon         Tarhun     Fire ++     bitter, pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Artemisia Absinthium Compositae Wormwood Wermut Ajenejo Major       Adi Pelin           bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V0
Artemisia Campestris   Twiggy Mugwort Beifuß, Feld-                            
Asarum Canadense Aristolochinaceae Wild Ginger                       pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Asparagus Off. Liliaceae Asparagus Spargel Espárrago       Kuskonmaz     Water +     sweet cooling sweet PK-V0
Asparagus Rancemosus Liliaceae Shatavari                       sweet, bitter cooling sweet PV-K+
Asperula Odorata Rubiaceae Woodruff Waldmeister, Echter Aspérula Olorosa, Rubilla                          
Astragalus Membranaceus   Astragalus Root Bärenschote (?)         Geven kökü                  
Avena Sativa Poceae Oat Straw Hafer Avena       Yulaf sapi Avena Sativa   Earth +++     sweet cooling sweet VP-K+
Avena Sativa   Oats Haferflocken Avena       Yulaf                  
Azadiracta Indica Meliaceae Neem                       bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Bambusa Arundinaceae Gramineae Vamsha Rochana                       sweet, astringent cooling sweet PV-K+
Belladonna, Atropa Atropa, Bella-Donna Solanaceae Belladonna, Deadly Nightshade Tollkirsche Belladona, Belladama       Güzelavratotu Belladonna                
Bellis Perennis Compositae Daisy Gänseblümchen, Maßliebchen Vellorita       Koyungözü Bellis Perennis                
Berberis Spp. Berberidaceae Barberry Berberitze, Sauerdorn Agracejo, Agrecillo Daruharidra, wood tumeric     Dikenüzümü Berberis         bitter, astringent heating pungent PK-V+
Beta Vulgaris   Beet, Red Rote Beete Remolacha       Kirmizi Pancar     Earth +++ Heart Chakra Aphrodite (Greek goddess of love) sweet heating sweet V-KP+
Betula Alba Betulaceae Birch Birke Abedul       Hus Agaci           bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Bixa Orellan       Bija                          
Boerhaavisa Diffusa Nyctagineae Punarnava                       bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Borago Off. Boraginaceae Borage Borretsch Borraja       Hodan           astringent, sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Boswellia Thurifera Burseraceae Frankincense           Günlük           bitter, pungent, astringent, sweet heating pungent KV-P+
Brassica Alba Cruciferae Mustard Seeds Senf Mostaza Sarson     Hardal     Fire +++   Aesclepius (Greek god of healing) pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Brassica Oleracea Cruciferae Kale Grünkohl Col, Berza, Repollo       Lahana                  
Brassica Oleracea, Spp.   Cabbage Kohl Repollo       Lahana     Water ++ Base Chakra   sweet, astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Bromelia Pinguin Bromeliaceae Pineapple, Wild Ananas, Wilde Piñuelo     Ix-Tot Yabani Ananas                  
Bromus Ramosus     Waldtrespe             Wild Oat              
Caesalpinia Pulcherrima Caesalpiniceae Bird of Paradise Flower, Flambeau Flower   Irritación, Flor de la Virgen     Chink-in, Can-zink-in                    
Calendula Off. Compositae Calendula, Marigold, Pot Marigold Ringelblume, Calendula Caléndula, Maravilla Zergul     Aynisafa Calendula         bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Calluna Vulg.     Heidekraut, Schottisches         Süpürgeotu   Heather              
Capiscum Annuum Solanaceae Cayenne, Cayenne Pepper Cayenne, Chilipfeffer, Spanischer Pfeffer, Paprika Ají, Pimento Común, Pimenta Cayena Marichi-phalam - Fruit of the Sun     Kirmizi biber Capiscum   Fire +++     pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Capparis Spinosa   Caper Kaper         Kebere     Fire ++            
Capsella Bursa-Pastoris Cruciferae Shepherd's Purse Hirtentäschelkraut Bolsa de Pastor, Zurrón de Pastor       coban cantasi, Kuskus Otu Thlaspi Bursa Pastoris         astringent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Carbenia Benedicta Compositae Blessed Thistle   Cardo Santo                   bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Carica Papaya Caricaceae Papaya Papaya Lechosa             Water ++            
Carpinus Betulus     Weißbuche, Hainbuche         Gürgen   Hornbeam              
Carthamus Tinctorius Compositae Safflower, False Saffron Safflor, Färberdistel   Kusumba     Aspir           pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Carum Carvi Umbelliferae Caraway Kümmel Alcaravea, Carvi       Keraviye     Air ++     pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Cassia Acutifolia, Marilandica) Leguminosae Senna, (Quassia?)   Sen de la India Rajavriksha (King of the trees) Fan Xia Ye               bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Castanea Sativa     Edelkastanie, Eßkastanie         Kestane   Sweet Chestnut              
Caulophyllum Thalictroides Berberidaceae Blue Cohosh Frauenwurzel, Blauer Hahnenfuß           Caulophyllum         bitter, sweet heating pungent KV-P+
Ceanothus Americanus Rhamnaceae Redroot Säckelblume Ceanoto, Té de Nueva Jersey         Ceanothus Americanus (Getrocknete Blätter!)                
Centaurea Cyanus Compositae Cornflower Kornblume         Peygamber cicegi                  
Cera Flava   Beeswax Bienenwachs         Balmumu                  
Ceratostigma Willmottiana     Bleiwurz, Hornkraut             Cerato              
Cetraria Islandica Parmeliaceae, Algae Iceland Moss Isländisches Moos Liquen de Islandia       (Izlanda Yosunu)           salty, sweet, astringent cooling sweet PV-K+
Chelidonium Majus Papaveraceae Celandine, Greater Schöllkraut, Großes Celidonia mayor       Kirlangic otu Chelidonium           No    
Chenopodium Anthelminticum Chenopodiaceae Wormseed                       pungent, bitter, astringent heating pungent KV-P+
Chenopodium Ambrosioides Chenopodiaceae Wormseed, Mexican Weed   Epazote     x                    
Chenopodium Album Chenopodiaceae Lamb's Quaters Gänsefuß, Weißer         Tel Pancari                  
Chimaphalia Umbellata Ericaceae Pipsissewa Winterlieb, Doldenblütiges Wintergrün           Chimaphalia Umbellata         bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Chondrus Crispus Algae Irish Moss Irisches Moos Musgo de irlandia, Carragaen       (Irlanda Yosunu)           salty, sweet, astringent heating sweet VP-K+
Chrysanthemum Indicum Compositae Chrysanthemum     Sevanti     Krizantem           bitter, sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Chrysanthemum Parthenium   Fewerfew                              
Cichorium Intybus Compositae Chicory Wegwarte Achicoria Salvaje, Amargón Kasani     Yabani Hindiba   Chicory Fire +     bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Cimicifuga Rancemosa Ranunculaceae Black Cohosh, Black Snake Root Wanzenkraut Cimicifuga         Cimicifuga         bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Cinchona Succirumbra Rubiaceae Peruvian Bark Chinarindenbaum Quino         China         bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Cinnamomum Camphora Lauraceae Camphor Rechts-Kampfer   Karpura Kjand   Kafur Camphora         bitter, pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Cinnamomum Zeylanicum, etc. Lauraceae Cinnamon Zimt Canelero, Canela de Ceilán Twak; Dal chini Gui   Tarcin     Fire +++ Crown Chakra Dionysus (Greek god of ecstasy) pungent, sweet, astringent heating sweet VK-P+
Citrus Aurantium Rutaceae Bitter Orange, Sour Orange, Orange Peel Bitterorange Naranja Agria     Zutz Pakal Aci Portakal, Eksi Portakal, Portakal Kabugu           pungent, bitter heating pungent VK-P+
Citrus Limonum Rutaceae Lemon Zitrone Limón Nimbu     Limon     Fire ++     sour cooling sour PV-K0
Citrus Glandis   Grapefruit, Pomelo Grapefruit Toronja       Greyfurt     Fire ++            
Citrus Acida Rutaceae Lime Limone   Nimbuka     Misket Limonu     Fire ++     sour, bitter cooling sour PV-K+
Citrus Spp.   Orange Orange China       Portakal     Fire ++     sweet, sour heating sweet V-PK+
Clematis Vitalba     Waldrebe, Weiße, Greisenbart         Akasma (spp.), Pecek   Clematis (*)              
Cnicus, Carduus Benedictus, a Compositae Thistle, Holy Kardobenedikte Cardo Santo, Cardo Bendito       Sevketibostan                  
Cochlearia Armoracia Cruciferae Horseradish Meerrettich Rábano rusticano, Rábano picante       Bayir Turbu     Fire +++     pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Cocus Nucifera Palmae, Arecaceae Coconut Kokusnuß Cocotero       Hindistan Cevizi     Water ++   Athena (Greek goddess of wisdom), Ganymede (youthful cupbearer) sweet cooling sweet PV-K+
Coffea Arabica Rubiaceae Coffee Kaffee Café       Kahve Coffea   Fire +++            
Coleus Amboinicus   Oregano   Orégano Poleo       Mercanköskü     Fire ++            
Commiphora Mukul Burseaceae Guggul                       bitter, pungent, astringent, sweet heating pungent KV-P+
Convallaria Majalis Liliacea Lily of the Valley Maiglöckchen Lirio de la Valle, Mugnet       Inci cicegi Convallaria                
Convolvulus Arvensis Convolvulaceae Bindweed Ackerwinde Correhuela       Mamiza                  
Coriandrum Sativum Umbelliferae Cilantro (Coriander leaves), Chinese Parsley Koriander (Blätter) Culantro, Verdecito Dhanyaka Yan Shi   Kisnis     Fire ++     bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V0
Coriandrum Sativum Umbelliferae Coriander (Seed) Koriander (Samen) Culantro Dhanyaka, Dhania Yan Shi   Kisnis           bitter, pungent cooling pungent PKV=
Corydalis Formosa   Turkey Corn Root Lärchensporn (?)         Kazgagasi (spp.)                  
Crataegus Laevigata, oxycantha Rosaceae Hawthorn Weißdorn Espino Albar, Espino Blanco Ban-sangli Shan Sha   Alic Crataegus         sour, sweet heating sour V-K0P+
Crocus Sativus Irisdaceae Saffron Safran   Nagakeshara, Kumkum     Safran Crocus   Fire +++   Amen (Egyptian supreme god), Eos, (Greek god of the morning light) pungent, bitter, sweet cooling sweet VPK=
Cucumis Melo.   Melon Melone Melón       Kavun     Water ++   Set (Egyptian god of Chaos) sweet cooling sweet VP-K+
Cucurbita Pepo, Maxima Cucurbitaeceae Pumpkin Seeds Kürbis Calabaza, Zapallo, Auyama; Semillas Kurlaru     Kabak cekirdegi           sweet heating sweet V-PK+
Cuminum Cyminumm Umbelliferae Cumin Kreuzkümmel   Jeera     Kimyon     Fire ++     pungent, bitter cooling pungent PKV=
Curcuma Longa Zingiberaceae Turmeric Kurkuma, Gelbwurz Cúrcuma Haridra, Haldi Jiang Huang   Zerdecal     Fire ++     pungent, bitter heating pungent KV-P+
Cydonia Oblonga Rosaceae Quince Quitte Membrillero             Air ++            
Cymbopogon Citratus Graminaceae, Poaceae Lemongrass Zitronengras Limoncillo, Hierba Calentura Rohisha           Air ++     pungent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V0
Cynara Scolymus   Artichoke Artichoke Alcachofera, Alcaucil       Enginar     Air +            
Cyperus Rotundus Cyperaceae Musta           Kara Topalak           pungent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V0
Cypripedium Pubescens Orchidaceae Lady's Slipper Frauenschuh (?)                     pungent, sweet, bitter heating sweet VK-P0
Datura Stramonium   Thorn Apple, Jimson Weed Stechapfel Chamico, Estramonio, Higuera Loca Kanaka-datura   Boru Otu Boru cicegi Stramonium                
Daucus Carota Umbelliferae Carrot, Wild Möhre, Wilde, Karotte Zanahoria       Yabani Havuc     Fire +     pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Digitalis Purpurea Scrophulariaceae Foxglove Fingerhut, Roter Digital, Dedalera       Mayasil otu, Parmakcik otu Digitalis                
Dioscorea Spp. Dioscoreaceae Wild Yam Yamswurzel, Zottige Cocolmeca, Barba del Viejo, Ñame     x   Dioscorea Villosa         sweet, bitter cooling sweet VP-K0
Drosera Rotundiflolia Droseraceae Sundew Sonnentau Drosera, Rosoli         Drosera                
Dryopteris Filixmas Dryopteridaceae Male Fern Wurmfarn, Gem. Helecho macho, Dentabrán       Erkek egreltiotu           bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Echinacea Augustifolia Compositae Echinacea Schmalblättrige Kegelblume Equinacia       Ekinezya Echinacea   Earth +     bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Echinacea Purpurea Compositae Echinacea, Purple Coneflower Roter Sonnenhut Equinacia       Ekinezya                  
Eclipta Alba, etc, Compositae Bhringaraj                       bitter, astringent, sweet cooling sweet VPK=
Elettaria Cardamomum Zingiberaceae Cardamom Kardamom   Ela, Elaichi Sha Ren   Kakule     Fire ++     pungent, sweet heating pungent VK-P+
Emblica Off. Euphorbiaceae Amalaki                       all but salty cooling sweet PV-K0
Ephedra Spp., Vulg. Gnetaceae Mormon Tea, Ephedra   Efedra Ma-Huang Somalata     Efedra           pungent heating pungent K-VP+
Equisetum Arvense / spp. Equisetaceae Horsetail, Common Ackerschachtelhalm Cola de Caballo, Equisetum   Mu Zei   Atkuyrugu Equisetum Hiemale (Equisetum hyemale)         bitter, sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Eriodictyon Glutinosum Hydrophyllaceae Yerba Santa                 Water +     pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Eryngium Foetidum Apiaceae Coriander   Cilantro Sabanero, Cilantriancho, Culantro       Boga Dikeni (spp.)                  
Erythreae Centaurium Compositae Centaury (European Tausendgüldenkraut Centaura Menor           Centaury (Centaurium Umbellatum)       bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Erythreae, Centaureae Centaurium, Umbellatum Compositae Centraury Tausendgüldenkraut Centaura menor                          
Eucalyptus Globulus Myrtaceae Eucalyptus Eukalyptus, Fieberbaum Eucalipto Tailaparni     Ökaliptus Eucalyptus   Water ++     pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Eugenia Caryophyllata Myrtaceae Cloves Gewürznelke Clavo Dulce Lavanga Ding Xiang   Karanfil     Fire +++     pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Eupatorium Perfoliatum Compositae Boneset,Thoroughworth Wasserhanf           Eupatorium Perfoliatum         bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Euphrasia Off. Scrophulariaceae Eyebright Augentrost Eufrasia         Euphrasia   Fire ++     bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Fagopyrum Esculentum Polygonaceae Buckwheat Buchweizen         Kara Bugday Fagopyrum   Earth +++     sweet, astringent heating sweet K-VP+
Fagus Sylvatica     Rotbuche         Kayin   Beech              
Ferula Asafoetida Umbelliferae Asafoetida Stinkasant   Hing     Seytan Tersi, caksir Otu Asa Foetida         pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Foeniculum Vulgare Umbelliferae Fennel Fenchel Hinojo, Hierba Santa Saunf, Shatapushpa (what posesses a 100 flowers) Xiao Hue Xiang   Rezene     Fire +++   Dionysus (Greek god of ecstasy) sweet, pungent cooling sweet VKP=
Fragaria Spp. (Vesca) Roseaceae Strawberry Leaves Erdbeere, Walderdbeere Fresa, Fresera       Cilek Yapragi     Earth ++     astringent, sweet cooling sweet PK-V+
Fucus Visiculosis Fucaceae Kelp Blasentang Kelp       Varek (deniz yosunu) Fucus Vesiculosis         salty, sweet heating sweet V-KP+
Galium Aparine Rubiaceae Cleavers Labkraut Galio (Galium Verum)       Cobansüzegi, Sünnetliceotu, Yogurtotu           astringent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Gentiana Spp. Liliaceae Gentian Enzian, Herbstenzian, Bitterer E. Genciana Kirata, Katuki, Trayamana Long Dan Cao   Centiyane, Aci cay   Gentian (Gentiana Amarella; Herbstenzian)       bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Ginkgo Biloba   Ginkgo Ginkgo Ginkgo       Mabet Agaci (Gingko tree)                  
Glechoma Hederacea Labiatae Ground Ivy Gundelrebe                     pungent, astringent heating pungent KV-P+
Glycyrrhiza Galbra Leguminosae Licorice Lakritze (?) Regaliz, Palo Dulce Yashti Madhu (honey-stick), Mulethi Gan Cao   Meyan Kökü     Earth ++     sweet, bitter cooling sweet VP-K+
Gollinsonia Canadensis Labiatae Stoneroot                       bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Gossypium Herbaceum Malvaceae Cotton Root Bark Baumwolle Algodonero                          
Guazuma Ulmifolia Sterculiaceae Bay Cedar   Guacima     Pixoy                    
Hamamelis Virginiana Hamamelidaceae Witch Hazel Zaubernuß, Virgin. Hamamelis, Vara Mosqueada         Hamamelis         astringent, bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Harpagophytum Procumbens Pedaliaceae Devil's Claw Teufelsabbiß, gemeiner Harpagofito, Garra del Diablo         Harpagophytum         bitter, astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Hedera Helix Araliaceae Ivy Efeu Hiedra, Yedra       Duvar Sarmasigi                  
Helianthemum Nummularium     Sonnenröschen, Gelbes             Rock Rose (*)              
Helianthus Annuus   Sunflower Sonnenblume Flor del Sol       Aycicegi     Fire +++ Crown Chakra Helios, Demeter, and Apollo (Greed deities) sweet (oil) cooling (oil) sweet (oil) VPK= (oil)
Helonias Dioica Liliaceae False Unicorn Falsche Einhornwurzel           Helonias Dioica         bitter, sweet heating sweet VK-P+
Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis Malvaceae Hibiscus Hibiskus Tulpipán Japa (strengthens devotion to japa)     cin Gülü, Japon Gülü Sabdariffa (Hibiscus Sabdariffa; Afrik. Malve)   Water +     astringent, sweet cooling sweet PK-V+
Hordeum Pratense, Distichon Graminaceae Barley Gerste Cebada       Arpa     Earth +++ Heart Chakra various gods sweet cooling sweet PK-V+
Hordeum Vulg.   Barley Gerste         Arpa           sweet, astringent cooling sweet PK-V+
Hottonia Palustris     Sumpfwasserfeder             Water Violet              
Humulus Lupulus Cannabaceae Hops Hopfen Lúpulo, Lupo       serbetciotu Lupulus         bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Hydrastis Canadensis Raununculaceae Golden Seal, Goldenseal Kanad. Gelbwurz, Blutwurzel Hidrastis, Sello de Oro, Sello Dorado         Hydrastis   Earth ++     bitter, astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Hydrocotyle Asiatica Umbelliferae Gotu Kola Wassernabel, Wassernabelkraut, Asiat.   Brahmi (Brahma = kosm. Bewußtsein)       Hydrocotyle Asiatica (Centella Asiatica)   Air ++     bitter cooling sweet PKV
Hyoscyamus Niger Solanaceae Henbane Bilsenkraut Beleño, Hierba Loca       Banotu Hyoscyamus                
Hypericum Perforatum Hypericaceae St. John's Wort Johanniskraut Hipericón, Tenchalita       Kantaron Hypericum   Air ++     bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Hyssopus Off. Labiatae Hyssop Ysop Hisopo Zupha     Zufaotu           pungent, bitter heating pungent KV-P+
Ilex Parageariensis Aquifoliaceae Yerba Maté Maté Yerba Maté, Maté, Té del Paraguay                   pungent heating pungent K-V0P+
Ilex Aquifolium     Stechpalme         Cobanpüskülü   Holly              
Illicium Verum Magnoliaceae Star Anise Sternanis                     pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Impatiens Glandulifera     Springkraut, Drüsentragendes             Impatiens (*)              
Indigofera Tinctoria Leguminosae Indigo Indigo         Civit           bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Inula Spp. Compositae Elecampane Alant, Echter Enula, Helenio Pushkaramula Yuan Fu   Andiz otu           pungent, bitter heating pungent VK-P+
Ipomoea Digitata Convolvulaceae Vidari-Kanda           Kahkaha cicegi (spp.)           sweet cooling sweet VP-K0
Iris Versicolor Iridaeceae Blue Flag Schwertlilie, Buntfarbige           Iris Versicolor   Water +++   Osiris and Horus (Egypt)
Venus (Planet) bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Iris Germanica   Orris Root Iris Wurzelstock   Padma-pushkara     Süsen kökü                  
Jasminum Grandiflorum Oleaceae Jasmine Flowers Jasmin   Jati     Yasemin     Water +++     bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Juglans Cinerea Juglandacae Butternut, White Walnut Waluß, Weiße Walnuß Nogal (Juglans Nigra)             Earth ++     bitter, astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Juglans Nigra Juglandaceae Walnut Walnuß Nogal       Ceviz   Walnut (Juglans Regia)       sweet heating sweet V-PK+
Juniperus Spp. Conferae Juniper Berries Wacholder Junipero, Enebro Común Hapusha     Ardic Sabina (Juniperus Sabina; Sadebaum; Savina)         pungent, bitter, sweet heating pungent KV-P+
Kalanchoe Pinnata Crassulaceae Life Everlasting, Tree of Life   Siempre Viva                          
Lactuca Sativa   Lattuce Salat (Blatt) Lechuga       Marul           astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Lactucca Spp.   Wild Lettuce           Yabani Marul     Water ++   Min (Egyptian fertility god)        
Lantana Camara Verbenaceae Sage, Wild                              
Larix Decidua     Lärche             Larch              
Larrea Divaricata (tridentata) Zygophyllaceae Chaparral   Chaparral (Creosote)                   bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Laurus Nobilis Lauraceae Bay Leaves Lorbeer Laurel Noble, Laurel Común       Defne     Fire +++   Vishnu (Hindu creator god) pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Lavendula Spp. Labiatae Lavender Lavendel Lavanda, Espliego Común Dharu     Lavanta, Karabas otu     Water ++     pungent cooling pungent PK-V0
Lawsonia Spp. Lythraceae Henna Henna Henna       Kina           bitter, astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Lens Esculenta   Lentil Linsen Lenteja       Mercimek           sweet, astringent cooling sweet P-KV+
Leonurus Cardiaca Labiatae Motherwort Herzgespann, Löwenschwanz, Echter Agripalma       Aslankuyrugu           bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Lilium Spp. Lilicerae Lily Lilie         Zambak           sweet cooling sweet VP-K+
Lingusticum Porteri Umbelliferae Osha                       pungent, bitter heating pungent KV-P+
Linum Usitatissimum Linaceae Flaxseed, Linseed Leinsamen Lino, Linera Uma     Keten Tohumu           sweet, astringent heating pungent V-KP+
Lippia Micromera, Graveolens Verbenaceae Oregano   Orégano Criollo       Mercanköskü                  
Lobelia Inflata Lobeliaceae Lobelia Lobelie, Aufgeblasene L.Tabak, Indianischer Lobelia, Tabaco Indio         Lobelia Inflata         pungent heating pungent K-PV+
Lonicera Periclymenum Caprifoliaceae Honeysuckle Geißblatt, Jelängerjelieber         Hanimeli   Honeysuckle (Lonicera Caprifolium)              
Lycopersicum Esculentum   Tomato Tomate Tomate       Domates     Water ++     sweet, sour heating sour VPK+
Mahonia Repens Berberidaceae Oregon Grape                       bitter heating pungent PK-V+
Malus Domestica   Apple Apfel Manzana       Elma     Air +++     sweet, astringent cooling sweet P-V+
Malus Pumila     Holzapfel         Elma   Crab Apple              
Malva Spp. Malvaceae Malva Malve Malva, Malva Común       Ebegümeci           sweet, astringent cooling sweet PV-K+
Mandragora Off.   Mandrake Alraune, Erdmännchen         Adam Otu Mandragora                
Mangifera Indica   Mango Mango Mango       Mango     Air +++   Buddha        
Marrubium Vulgare Labiatae Horehound, White Andorn, Gemeiner Marrubio Commún       Bozotu, Köpekotu, Itsinegi     Air ++     bitter, pungent cooling pungent KP-V+
Matricaria Chamomilla Compositae Chamomile Kamille, Deutsche Manzanilla       Papatya Chamomile   Water ++     bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V0+
Medicago Sativa Leguminosae Alfalfa, Lucerne Luzerne Lucernia       Cevrince     Earth ++     astringent, sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Melilotus Off. Fabceae Papilionaceae Sweet Clover , Yellow Sweet Clover (Melilot) Bekharaklee, Gelber Meliloto       Esek Yoncasi                  
Melissa Off. Labiatae Lemon Balm, Balm Melisse, Zitronenkraut, Frauenkraut Melisa, Toronjil       Ogulotu           pungent, sweet cooling pungent KP-V0
Mentha Piperita Labiatae Peppermint Pfefferminze Menta Phudina; Gamathi Phudina Ba He   Kolonya Nanesi     Fire ++ Solar Plexus Chakra   pungent cooling pungent PK-V0
Mentha Pulegium Labiatae Pennyroyal Polei-Milze         Yarpuz, Filiskin           pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Mentha Spicata Labiatae Spearmint   Menta Spicata Pahadi phudina     Antep Nanesi, Kivircik Nane           pungent cooling pungent KP-V0
Mentha Citrica   Mint, Orange Bergamot Mint   Hierba Buena             Fire ++            
Mimulus Guttatus     Gauklerblume, Gefleckte             Mimulus              
Mitchella Repens Rubiaceae Squaw Vine                       astringent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Monrada Spp.   Bee Balm   Té de Pennsylvania (Monrada Didyma)                          
Mormodica Charantia       Cundeamor       Kudret Nari                  
Musa Sapientun, Acuminata Musaceae Banana Banane Guineo     Box Haaz Muz     Air +   Buddha sweet, astringent cooling sour V-PK+
Musa Paradisiace   Plantain (Green Banana) Kochbanane Plátano                          
Myrica Spp. Myricaceae Bayberry Wachsgagel (Myrica Cerifera)   Katphala       Myrica Cerifera (Myrica Cerifera)         pungent, astringent heating pungent KV-P+
Myristica Fragrans Myristicaeae Mace Muskatblüte Nuez Moscata (Piel de...)             Fire ++   Hermes (Greek god) pungent, sweet heating pungent VK-P+
Myristica Fragans Myristicaceae Nutmeg Muskatnuß Nuez Moscata Jatiphala Rou Dou Kou   Hint Cevizi, Bebe Cevizi Nux Moscata   Fire ++   Hermes (Greek god) pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Myrthus Com. Myrtidea Myrrh Myrthe, Echte   Bola Mu Yao   Mersin, Mirra           bitter, pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Nasturium, Rorippa Off., Nasturium Cruciferae Watercress Brunnenkresse Berro de Agua, Agrioris       Suteresi           pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Nelumbo Nicifera Nymphaeaceae Lotus Lotus Loto             Water ++     sweet, astringent cooling sweet PV-K+
Nepeta Cataria Labiatae Catnip Katzenminze Nébeda       Kedi Nanesi, Nezle Otu     Water ++   Bast (Egyptian cat goddess) pungent cooling pungent PK-V0
Nerium Oleander Apocynaceae   Oleander Adelfa, Baladre       Zakkum Oleander                
Nymphaea Alba, Odorata Nymphaeaceae White Pond Lily Seerose, Weiße Lila de Agua       Nilüfer           sweet, astringent, bitter cooling sweet PV-K+
Ocium, Ocimum Basilicum Lamiaceae Basil gew. Basilikum Albahaca, Alboharcar, Barsley Tulsi   Ca-cal-tun Feslegen     Fire + Heart and Sacral Chakras   pungent heating pungent VK-P+ (in excess)
Olea Europaea   Olive Olive         Zeytin   Olive Air ++   Aten (Egyptian supreme solar god)        
Opuntia Tuna, Ficus-indica Cactaceae   Kaktus Nopal, Tuna de España, Scoggineal       Frenk Inciri                  
Origanum Vulg. Labiatae Oregano, Wild O., Majoram Oregano, Majoram, Brauner Dost, Wilder D. Orégano Sathra     Mercanköskü     Air +     pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Origanum Marjorana Labiatae Majoram Majoran Mejorana       Mercankösk           pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Ornithogalum Umbellatum     Milchstern, Doldiger             Star of Bethlehem (*)              
Oryza Sativa   Rice Reis Arroz       Pirinc     Earth +++     sweet cooling sweet VP-K+
Oryza Sativa   Rice, brown Reis, brauner         Kahverengi Pirinc           sweet cooling sweet VP-K+
Oxalis Acetosella Oxalidaceae Wood Sorrel Sauerklee                            
Paeonia Off. Paeoniaceae Peony Pfingstrose         Ayigülü Paeonia Officinalis         bitter, astringent cooling sweet PK-V0
Panax Ginseng Araliaceae Ginseng Ginseng Ginseng Laksmana       Ginseng (Aralia Quinquefolia)   Earth ++ Base Chakra   pungent, bitter, sweet heating sweet V-KP0
Panicum Miliaceum   Millet Hirse         Dari     Earth +++     sweet heating sweet K-VP+
Papaver Spp. Papaveraceae Poppy Seeds Mohn Amapola, Adormidera (Pap. Somniferum) Ahiphena (serpent's poison) Ying Su Qiao   Hashas Opium (Papaver Somniferum)         pungent, astringent, sweet heating sweet VK-P+v
Passiflora Edulis   Passion Fruit Passionsfrucht Chinola             Water ++            
Passiflora Quadrangularis       Granadillo                          
Passsiflora Incarnata Passifloraceae Passion Flower Passionsblume, Fleischfarbene Pasionaria, Pasiflora, Flor de Passión Mukkopira     Carkifelek Passsiflora Incarnata         bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Persea Americana Lauraceae Avocado Pear Avocado Aguacate       Avokado     Water ++            
Petiveria Alliacea Phytolaccaceae Petiveria (?)   Anamu                          
Petroselium Sativum Umbelliferae Parsley Petersilie Perejil Prajmoda     Maydanoz     Air +++     pungent, bitter (herb), sweet, bitter (root) heating pungent KV-P+
Phoenix Dacytlifera Palmae Dates Datteln Dátil       Hurma     Air +++     sweet cooling sweet VP-K+
Phytolacca Spp. Phytolaccaceae Poke, Pokeroot Kermesbeere Fitolaca       sekerci Boyasi Phytolacca         bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Pimento Off. Myrataceae Allspice Piment Pimenta, Pimenta Gorda     Naba-cuc Yenibahar     Fire +     pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Pimpinella Anisum Umbelliferae Anise Anis Anís       Anason     Air ++     pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Pinus Alba Pinaceae White Pine Kiefer, Waldkiefer, Föhre Pino Shriveshtaka     Beyaz cam   Pine (Pinus sylvestris; Schott. Kiefer)       pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Piper Nigrum Piperaceae Black Pepper Schwarzer Pfeffer Pimienta Marich (Name of the sun - lot of solar E.) Ho Jiao   Karabiber     Fire +++     pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Piper Longum Piperaceae Pippali           Dar-i fülfül           pungent heating sweet VK-P+
Plantago Mayor Plantaginaceae Plantain Breit-Wegerich Llantén       Sinirotu Plantago Mayor         astringent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Plantago Psyllium Plantaginaceae Psyllium   Zaragotona, Psilio Snigdhajira, Isabgol     Karniyarik Tohumu           sweet, astringent cooling sweet PV-K+
Podophyllum Peltatum Berberidaceae May Apple, Mandrake, American Maiapfel, Entenfuß Podofilo, Limón Silvestre         Podophyllum         bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Polygonatum Spp. Liliaceae Solomon's Seal Weißwurz   Meda, Mahmeda Yu Zhu   Mührü Süleyman           sweet, bitter cooling sweet VPK=
Polygonum Bistorta Polygonaceae Bistort Schlangen-Knöterich, Knöterich Bistorta       Kurt Pencesi, Yilankökü           astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Polygonum Multiflorum Polygonaceae Fo-Ti                       sweet, bitter, astringent cooling sweet PV-K+
Populis Tremuloides Salicaceae White Poplar Zitterpappel, Espe         Ak Kavak   Aspen       bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Portulaca Oleracea Portulacaceae Purslane Burzelkraut Bertolaga, Vertolaga     Xucul Semizotu                  
Potentilla Tormentilla Rosaceae Tormentil Fingerkraut (?)                     astringent, bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Primula Vulg. Primulaceae Primerose Schlüsselblume         Cuha cicegi           bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Prosopis Juliflora       Bayahonda                          
Prunella Vulg. Labiatae Self-Heal Braunelle, Gemeine                     bitter, astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Prunus Armeniaca Rosaceae Apricot Seed Aprikosenkerne Hueso de Albaricoque       Kayisi cekirdegi     Air ++     bitter, sweet heating pungent KV-P+
Prunus Spp. Rosaceae Wild Cherry Bark Schlehe, Kirsche (?)   Padmaka     Erik Prunus Spinosa (Schlehendorn) Cherry Plum (Prunus Cerasifera (Kursch-Pflau.)(*) Air ++     bitter, astringent cooling sweet PK-V0
Psidium Guajava Myrtaceae Guava Guave Guyaba     Pici       Air ++            
Pueraria Tuberosa Leguminosae Kudzu                       sweet cooling sweet PV-K+
Pulsatilla Vulg. Ranunculaceae Wind Flower, Pasque Flower Wiesenküchenschelle Pulsatila, Flor de Viento         Pulsatilla                
Punica Granatum Lythraeceae Pomegranate Granatapfel Granada Dadima, Anar     Nar     Earth ++   ersephone and Ceres (gods of growth and fertility) astringent, bitter, sweet cooling sweet PK-V0
Purnus Dulcis   Almond, sweet Mandel, süße         Tatli Badem                  
Pyrola Secunda Ericaceae Wintergreen                       pungent cooling pungent PK-V0
Quercus Alba Cupuliferae White Oak   Roble, Carballo       Ak Mese           astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Quercus Robur     Eiche         Sapli Mese   Oak              
Raphanus Sativus   Radish Radieschen Rábano       Turp                  
Raphanus Sativus   Radish Rettich         Turp     Fire +++ Sacral Chakra          
Rhamnus Purshianus Rhamnaceae Cascara Sagrada, Sacred Bark   Cascara Sagrada                   bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Rhemannia Glutinosa Scrophulariaceae Rehmannia                       sweet, bitter cooling sweet PV-K+
Rheum Spp. Polygonaceae Rhubarb Rhabarber Ruibarbo Amla Vetasa, Amlavetasa Da Huang   Ravend     Earth +     astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Rheum Palmatum Polygonaceae Turkey Rhubarb Root Rhabarber, Chinesischer Ruibarbo         Rheum Palmatum                
Rhus Galbra, etc. Anacardiaceae Sumach     Karkata Shringi     Sumak           astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Ribes Nigrum, Rubrum Grossulariaceae Currant, Black, Red Johannisbeere, Schwarze, Rote Grosella negra, Casis       Kusüzümü                  
Ricinus Communis Euphorbiaceae Castor Bean Plant Rizinus Higereta, Ricino Erand Teil   Xcoch Hint yagi           pungent, sweet heating pungent V-PK+
Rosa Spp. Rosaceae Rose Flowers, Briar Rose Rose, Wilde Rose, Hagebutte Rosa Shatapatri Yeu Ji Hua   Gül           bitter, pungent, astringent, sweet cooling sweet VPK=
Rosa Canina Rosaceae Rose Hips, Sweet Briar Hagebutten; Zaunrose, Apfelrose, Weinrose Rosa Silvestre       Kusburnu   Wild Rose Water ++     sour, astringent heating sour V-KP+
Rosmarinus Off. Labiatae Rosemary Rosmarin Romero Rusmari     Biberiye     Fire ++     pungent, bitter heating pungent KV-P+
Roystonea Hispaniolana       Palma Real                          
Rubia Cordifolia Rubiaceae Manjishta Krapp (Rubia Tinctorum (Krapp) Rubia         Rubia Tinctorum (Krapp)         bitter, sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Rubus Fruticosus Rosaceae Blackberry Brombeere Zarza Mora       Bögürtlen     Earth +++     astringent cooling sweet PK-V+
Rubus Spp. Rosaceae Raspberry Himbeere (R. Idaeus), Brombeere (R. Fruticosus) Frambuesa       Ahududu     Earth +++     astringent, sweet cooling sweet PK-V+
Rubus Indaeus Rosaceae Raspberry Himbeere Zarza Gauriphal     Ahududu                  
Rumex Crispus Rolygonaceae Yellow Dock Ampfer, Krauser Acedera, Lengua de Vaca Amla Vetasa     Evelik, Sigir Kuyrugu Rumex Crispus         bitter, astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Rumex Acetosa Polygonaceae Sorrel Sauerampfer, Großer Acedera, Lengua de Vaca                          
Ruta Graveolens Rutaceae Rue Weinraute, Edelraute Ruda, Arruda Sadapaha   Sink-in Sedef Ruta Graveolens         bitter, pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Saccharum Off. Graminae Sugar Zuckerrohr Caña de Azucar       Seker     Water ++   Kane (Hawaiian god) sweet cooling sweet PV-K+
Salix Spp. Salicateae Willow Bark Trauerweide, Gelbe Weide Sauce       Sögüt   Willow (Salix Vitellina; Gelbe Weide)       bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Salvia Off. Labiatae Sage Salbei Salvia, Salvia Real Sefakuss, Shati     Adacayi     Air +++ Throat Chakra Zeus and Jupiter, , its healing energy is said to originate from the pungent, bitter, astringent heating pungent KV-P+
Salvia Lyrata   Cancerweed                              
Sambucus Spp. Caprifoliaceae Elder Flowers Hollunder Saúco, Yezgo, Sauquillo (Samb. Ebulus)       Mürver Sambucus Nigra         bitter, pungent cooling pungent KP-V0
Sanguinaria Canadensis Papaveraceae Bloodroot Blutwurzel, Kanadische Sanguinaria del Canadá         Sanguinaria Canadensis                
Santalum Album Santalaceae Sandalwood Sandelholz   Chandana     Sandal Agaci           bitter, sweet, astringent cooling sweet PV-K0
Sassafras Off. Lauraceae Sassafras   Sassafras             Water ++     pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Satureia Hortensis Labiatae Savory Bohnenkraut Ajedra de Jardin       Sater           pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Schisandra Chinensis   Schisandra Berries                              
Scleranthus Annuus     Knäuel, Einjähriges             Scleranthus              
Scutellaria Galericulata, Lateriflora Labiatae Skullcap   Esciteöaroa, Escutelaria                   bitter cooling pungent PK-V0
Secale Cereale Poaceae Rye Grass, Rye Roggen Centeno       Cavdar Secale Cornutum; Mutterkorn (Pilz!), Ergot   Earth +++     sweet, astringent heating sweet K-VP+
Seneceo Aureus   Life Root                              
Serenoa Serrutata Palmacee Saw Palmetto   Saw Palmetto         Sabal Serrulatum (Serenoa Repens; Zwergpalme)         sweet, pungent heating sweet V-PK+
Sesamum Indicum Pedaliaceae Sesame Seeds Sesam Ajonjolí Tila Hei Chih Ma   Susam     Earth ++ Base Chakra Ganesha (Elephant god) sweet heating sweet V-PK+
Sida Cordifolia Malvaceae Bala                       sweet cooling sweet VP-K0
Sida Rhombifolia Malvaceae Mahabala   Escoba, Malva     x             sweet, bitter cooling sweet PV-K0
Silybum, Carduus Marianum Compositae Milk Thistle Mariendistel Cardo Marianum, Cardo Borriquero, Cardo Lechal       Gengel Carduus Marianus                
Sinapsis Arvensis     Senf, Wilder         Hardalotu   Mustard              
Smilax Spp. Liliaceae Sarsaparilla   Zarzaparrilla Dwipautra Tu Fu Ling   Silcan           bitter, sweet cooling sweet PV-K0
Solanum Dulcamara Soanaceae Bittersweet Bittersüß Dulcamara, Solano Dulce       Yaban Yasemini Dulcamara                
Solanum Tuberosum   Potato Kartoffel Papa       Patates     Earth +++     sweet, astringent cooling sweet PK-V+
Stellaria Media Caryophyllaceae Chickweed Vogelmiere                     bitter, sweet cooling sweet PK-V+
Stillingia Sylvatica Euphorbiaceae Stillingia Root                       pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Symphocarpus Foetidus Araceae Skunk Cabbage                       pungent heating pungent KV-P+
Symphtum Off. Boraginaceae Comfrey, Boneset, Heals-all Beinwell, Beinwurz Consuelda Mayor       Karakafes Symphtum   Water +     sweet, astringent cooling sweet PV-K+
Tabebuia Avellanedae Bignoneaceae Pau D'Arco, Taheebo, Lapacho   Palo de Arco                   bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Tamarindus Indica Leguminosae, Cesalpiniaceae Tamarind Tamarinde Tamarindo Imli     Demir Hindi           sour, sweet heating sour VK-P+
Tanacetum Vulg. Compositae Tansy Rainfarn         Solucanotu           bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V0
Taraxacum Off. Compositae Dandelion Löwenzahn Diente de León, Taraxacón Dughdapheni Pu Gong Ying   Hindiba Taraxacum   Air +++   Hecate (Greek lunar goddess) bitter, sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Terminalia Belerica Combretaceae Bibhitaki                       astringent heating sweet KP-V0
Terminalia Cherbula Combretaceae Haritaki                       all but salty heating sweet VK-P0
Terminalia Cattappa L. Combretaceae Almond Mandel Almendro, Hammon       Badem           sweet heating sweet V-PK+
Teucrium Scorodonia Labiatae Wood Sage Salbeigamander Germandrina       Kurtluca, Aci Yavsan Teucrium Scorodonia                
Thea Sinensis   Tea Tee   Chai pati     Cay     Water +++            
Theobroma Cacao   Cocoa Kakao Cacao       Kakao     Fire ++ Heart Chakra          
Thuja Occidentalis Cupressaceae Arbor Vitae, Thuja Lebensbaum, Abendländischer           Thuja Occidentalis                
Thymus Vulgaris Labiatae Thyme Thymian Tomillo Ipar, Banajwain     Kekik     Fire ++     pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Tilia Platyhyllos   Linden Linde         Ihlamur     Water ++            
Tribulis Terrestris Zygophyllaceae Gokshura           Demir Dikeni           sweet, bitter cooling sweet PK-V0
Triflolium Pratense Leguminosae Red Clover Rotklee   Vana-Methika, Trepatra     Kizil Yonca     Earth +     bitter, sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Trigonella foenum-graecum Leguminosae Fenugreek Bockshornklee Alhova, Fenogreco Methi Hu Lu Ba   Cemen, Boy otu     Air ++   Apollo and Hermes (brother gods, Greek) bitter, pungent, sweet heating pungent VK-P+
Triticum, Agropyrum Spp. Poaceae Wheat Weizen Trigo       Bugday     Earth +++   Ishtar (Babylonian god) , Osiris (Egyptian) , Demeter (Greek) , Ceres (Roman) sweet cooling sweet VP-K+
Tropaeolum Majus Cruciferae Large Indian Cress, Nasturtium Kapuzinerkresse, Große Capuchina Mayor             Water ++            
Turnera Aphrodisiaca Turneraceae Damiana Damiana Damiana         Damiana         pungent, bitter heating pungent K-V0P+
Tussilago Farfara Compositae Coltsfoot Huflattich, Großer Tusílago, Uña de Asno Fanjuim     Öksürükotu           pungent, astringent, sweet cooling pungent PK-V0
Typha Spp. Typhaceae Cattail Rohrkolben         Hasirotu           sweet, astringent cooling sweet P-VK+
Ulex Europaeus     Stechginster         Katirtirnagi   Gorse              
Ulmus Fulva Urticaceae Slippery Elm Slippery Elm Olmo             Water +     sweet cooling sweet PV-K+
Ulmus Progera     Ulme         Karaagac   Elm              
Urtica Dioica Urticaceae Nettle Brennessel Ortiga Bichu     Isirganotu Urtica   Fire +++   Agni (Hindu god of fire), Thor (German thunder god) astringent cooling pungent PK-V+
Usnea Barbata   Usnea   Barba de Capuchino                          
Vaccinium Myrtillus Ericaceae Bilberry, Huckelberry Heidelbeere Mirtilo, Arándano       Coban Üzümü     Earth ++            
Valeriana Off. Valerianaceae Valerian Baldrian Hierba de los Gatos, Valeriana Tagara     Kediotu Valeriana         pungent heating pungent VK-P+
Vanilla Plantifolia   Vanilla Vanille         Vanilya     Air ++            
Verbascum Thapsus Scrophulariaceae Mullein Königskerze, Wollblume Gordolobo Anarajaco, Gordolobo Verbasco       Sigirkuyrugu Verbascum         bitter, astringent, sweet cooling pungent PK-V+
Verbena(Stachytarpheta) Off. (Cayennensis) Verbenaceae (Jamaicensi) Vervain, Vervine Eisenkraut Verbena     (Cot-acam)     Vervain       bitter cooling pungent PK-V+
Vetivera Zizanioides       Pachulí                          
Viola Spp. Violaceae Violet Veilchen Violeta, Viola Banafshah     Menekse           bitter, pungent cooling pungent PK-V+
Viola Tricolor Violaceae Pansy Stiefmütterchen, Feld- Pensamiento       Hercai Menekse Viola Tricolor                
Viscum Album Loranthaceae Misteltoe Mistel Muérdago, Visco Blanco       Burc Viscum Album         bitter, sweet heating pungent VK-P+
Vitex Agnus-Castus Verbenaceae Chaste Tree Mönchspfeffer, Keuschlamm Sauzgtillo       Hayit Agnus-Castus                
Vitis Vinifera Vitaceae Vine, Wild Grapes, Raisins Wilder Wein, Weinrebe Uva, Vid       Asma, Yaban üzümü   Vine Air +++     sweet cooling sweet PV-K+
Withania Somnifera Solanaceae Ashwangandha           Dunal           bitter, astringent heating sweet VK-P+
Xanthoxylum Spp. Rutaceae Prickly Ash     Tumburu Hua Jiao               pungent, bitter heating pungent VK-P+
Zea Mays Poaceae, Graminaceae Corn, Corn Silk Mais Maíz, Barba de Maiz, Maize Makka, Yavanala   Ix-im Misir     Earth +++   Quetzalcoatl (Aztec god) sweet cooling pungent (oil: sweet) PK-V+
Zingiber Off. Zingiberaceae Ginger Ingwer Jengibre, Genjibre Sunthi, Nagara (dry), Andraka (fresh), Gan Jinang (dry), Shen Jiang (fresh)   Zencefil     Fire +++     pungent, sweet heating sweet VK-P+
      Salt Salz Sal       Tuz     Earth +++   Osiris and Set (Egyptian gods) salty heating sweet V-PK+
      Baking Soda Natriumcarbonat, Soda, Backpulver         Kabartma Sodasi                  
        Süßholz                     sweet, astringent      
      Baking Soda Backpulver         Kabartma Sodasi     Air ++            
      Bamboo Shoots Bambussprossen         Bambu Filizi     Water ++   Hina (Polyneisan moon goddess)        
      Bean Bohne         Fasulye     Air +++            
      Beer Bier Cerveza       Bira     Water +++   Scottish god Shoney        
      Blueberry Blaubeere               Earth ++            
      Brazil Nut                 Earth ++            
      Bread Brot Pan       Ekmek     Earth +++   Isis (Egyptian mother goddes)        
      Broccoli Broccoli Broccoli       Brokoli     Water ++   Jupiter (Roman)        
      Cake Kuchen         Kek     Earth ++            
      Caviar Kaviar         Havyar     Water ++            
      Cranberries                 Water ++            
      Cucumber Gurke         Hiyar     Water ++            
      Fig Feige         Incir     Air +++   Buddha        
      Game fowl (geese, duck, pheasant) Wild (Gans, Ente, )         Av kuslari (kaz, ördek, sülün)     Fire ++            
      Game meat (deer, elk, antelope, boar) Wild (Hirsch, Elch, Antilope, Wildschwein)         Av hayvanlari (geyik, antilop, yaban domuzu)     Fire +++            
      Hazelnut Haselnuss         Findik     Earth ++ Third Eye Chakra Thor (German god)        
      Hyacinth Hyazinte         Sümbül     Water +            
      Kiwi Kiwi         Kivi     Earth ++            
      Lamb Lamm         Kuzu     Fire ++            
      Liquor Schnaps         Likör     Fire +++   Varuna (powerful Hindu guardian god)        
      Lobster Hummer         Istakoz     Fire ++   Ares (Greek warrior god)        
      Liver Leber         Karaciger     Fire ++            
      Maple Syrup Ahornsirup               Water +++            
      Mushroom Pilz         Mantar     Earth ++            
      Oysters Auster         Istiridye     Water ++ Base Chakra          
      Peach Pfirsich         Seftali     Air ++            
      Pasta Nudeln Pasta       Makarna     Earth +++            
      Pear Birne Pera       Armut     Air ++ Sacral Chakra Venus (goddess of love)        
      Pecan Pecan Nuß               Earth ++            
      Persimmon Persimone (?)         Trabzon Hurmasi     Water ++ Base Chakra          
      Pistachio Pistazie         Fistik     Earth ++            
      Plum, prune Pflaume, Zwetschge         Erik     Air ++            
      Poppy Seed Mohn   Khas-khas     Hashas     Air ++            
      Pork Schwein         Domuz     Fire ++            
      Truffle Trüffel         Yermantari     Earth +++            
      Turnip, Parsnip, Rutabaga Rübe         Salgam     Earth +++            
      Wine Wein         Asma, Üzüm     Fire +++   Dionysus (Greek god) , Bacchus (Roman god) , Osiris, Horus, and Isis (three major Egyptian deities)        
      Honey Honig Miel       Bal     Water +++   Demeter (greek);Ra (Egyptian sun god ) sweet, pungent, astringent heating sweet VK-P+
      Molasse, Blackstrap Molasse Melasse Melassa       Melas                  
      Chicken Huhn Pollo       Tavuk     Fire ++     sweet, astringent heating pungent VPK=
      Beef Rindfleisch Res       Dana     Fire +++   Hathor and Isis (Egyptian mother goddesses) sweet heating sweet V-PK+
      Fish Fisch Pescado       Balik     Water ++   Murigen (Irish goddess) sweet heating sweet V-PK+
      Butter Butter, ungesalzen Mantequilla       Tereyag     Water ++     sweet, astringent cooling sweet VP-K+
      Cheese Käse         Peynir           sweet, sour cooling sweet V-PK+
      Milk Milch Leche       Süt     Water +++   Goddess sweet cooling sweet VP-K+
      Egg Eier         Yumurta     Water ++     sweet, astringent heating pungent V-PK+
      Yogurt Joghurt         Yogurt     Air ++     astringent, sour heating sour V-PK+
      Ghee Ghee Ghee Ghee                 sweet cooling sweet VPK= (K+)
      Spring Water Wasser aus Heilkräftigen Quellen Agua de Fuente       Kaynak Suyu   Rock Water Water +++            

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